Introduction :: Terms and Etiquette :: Grading Terms

Grading Terms


Common Aikido Techniques


  • Ikkyo - first pin
  • Ni Kyo - second pin
  • San Kyo - third pin
  • Yon Kyo - fourth pin
  • Go Kyo - fifth pin
  • Irimi Nage - entering throw (20 year throw)
  • Kaiten Nage - revolving throw
  • Shiho Nage - four cornered throw
  • Ten Chi Nage - heaven and earth throw
  • Kote Gaeshi - wrist turning throw/pin
  • Kokyu Nage - breath throw
  • Koshi Nage - hip throw
For more detail on terms and techniques refer to the Grading Syllabus page.

Common Aikido Terms


  • Ate Mi - punch or hit to the body
  • Gyaku Yokomen - reverse side of the head
  • Han Mi - a posture in which one foot is advanced one step
  • Han Mi Han Tachi - defender in kneeling position attacker is standing
  • Jiyu Waza - free technique
  • Jo Dosa - staff exercise
  • Jo Tori - defence against staff
  • Kaeshi Waza - counter attack technique
  • Kata Tori - hold the shoulder
  • Katate Tori - hold one wrist
  • Ken Suburi - sword exercise
  • Kubi Shime - next strangulation
  • Ma Ai - the distance between you and your partner
  • Men Tsuki - thrust to the head
  • Morote Tori - hold one wrist with both hands
  • Mune Tori - hold the chest
  • Omote - front (version of technique)
  • Ran Dori - multiple attackers
  • Ryo Kata Tori - hold both the shoulders
  • Ryote Tore - hold both wrists
  • Shomen Uchi - striking forehead
  • Suwari Waza - kneeling position technique
  • Tachi Waza - standing position technique
  • Tanto Tori - defence against knife
  • Tsuki - thrusting
  • Ura - rear or hidden (version of technique)
  • Ushiro - behind
  • Yokomen Uchi - striking the side of the head


Introduction :: Terms and Etiquette :: Grading Terms